• br Materials and methods br Results We studied patients

  2021-11-01

  

  Materials and methods Results We studied 16 patients infected with HCV genotypes 1a and 1b, naïve for protease inhibitor-based therapy. All patients, chronically infected, were selected by the Hepatology Department for triple therapy. Most of them had severe liver fibrosis at the beginning of

• Numerous stimuli lead to inactivation of

  2021-10-29

  

  Numerous stimuli lead to inactivation of GSK-3, including Growth Factors such as EGF (Epidermal Growth Factor), PDGF (Platelet-Derived Growth Factor), BDNF (Brain-derived neurotrophic factor), IGF (Insulin-like growth factor) and insulin (Beaulieu et al., 2009, Chen and Russo-Neustadt, 2005, Cohen a

• Some biguanides can cross the mitochondrial membrane and inc

  2021-10-29

  

  Some biguanides can cross the mitochondrial membrane and increase L-lactate formation by inhibiting oxidative EPZ004777 receptor [34]. On the other hand, it has also been reported that levels of fasting plasma lactate in T2DM patients are similar regardless of whether or not metformin is administer

• It is possible that maternal separation induced

  2021-10-29

  

  It is possible that maternal separation-induced USV in neonatal rodents is not a good model of adult anxiety for examining GlyT1 inhibitors, if the expression levels of GlyT1, GlyA, and GlyB markedly differ between pups and adults. However, several reports provide evidence that this is not the case.

• After brain injury adenosine levels rapidly increase in the

  2021-10-29

  

  After brain injury, adenosine levels rapidly increase in the brain [9,10]. As shown in our previous studies, the increased adenosine concentration acts on adenosine A2A receptors (A2ARs), increasing post-traumatic glutamate levels in the brain and exacerbating the severity of injuries [11,12]. Accor

• Ghsr may have therapeutic value in disorders associated

  2021-10-29

  

  Ghsr may have therapeutic value in disorders associated with impairments in AHN. As anxiety disorders and enhanced fear responses observed in PTSD are linked with overgeneralization of similar but distinct memories (i.e poor discrimination), we suggest that acyl-ghrelin’s anti-anxiety effect (Lutter

• Ning et al showed that LPC appeared

  2021-10-29

  

  Ning et al. showed that LPC 18:1 appeared to increase insulin release through both GPR119-dependent and -independent mechanisms (Ning et al., 2008). In our study, we have shown that not only GPR119 but also GPR40 and GPR55 participate in LPC-stimulated insulin secretion (Fig. 4, Fig. 5) and target p

• Another lever to efficiently eradicate tumors including ovar

  2021-10-29

  

  Another lever to efficiently eradicate tumors including ovarian cancer might rely on their high addiction to iron [34]. In fact, ultrasmall silica-based nanoparticles, functionalized with melanoma-targeting peptide, efficiently triggered ferroptosis not only in cell culture but also in tumor bearing

• br Materials and methods All studies were

  2021-10-29

  

  Materials and methods All studies were performed in 230–250g timed-pregnant Sprague Dawley rats (Harlan, Indianapolis, Indiana). Animals were housed in a temperature controlled room with a 12:12 light:dark cycle. All experimental procedures in this study were in accordance with the National Insti

• br Introduction Atrial fibrillation is

  2021-10-29

  

  Introduction Atrial fibrillation is the most common cardiac arrhythmia (Benjamin et al., 1998). Pulmonary vein (PV) sleeves contain a mixture of working myocardium and potential arrhythmogenic pacemaker RGFP966 behaving as an ectopic trigger of atrial fibrillation (Haissaguerre et al., 1998, Che

• Based on the molecular weights of glutamate

  2021-10-28

  

  Based on the molecular weights of glutamate (147.13 g/mol) and MSG (169.111 g/mol), the amount of free glutamate intake obtained in this study was equivalent to 297 mg MSG/d and 370 mg MSG/d for children and adults, respectively. Several previous studies have assessed population intake of MSG from f

• Through the analysis of various synthetic GPR agonists

  2021-10-28

  

  Through the analysis of various synthetic GPR40 agonists as reported in literature, we found that a number of these compounds contained a phenylpropanoic Cyanine 5-dUTP motif which was inspired from naturally occurring medium to long chain fatty acids. For instance, in the early period of discoverin

• In general substrates that undergo regulated intramembrane p

  2021-10-28

  

  In general substrates that undergo regulated intramembrane proteolysis are initially cleaved in the extracellular domain by sheddases such as TACE (TNFα converting enzyme) or ADAM (a disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain)/α-secretase, or by aspartyl proteases, such as BACE/β-secretase, before cle

• Together our data are consistent with the idea that

  2021-10-28

  

  Together, our data are consistent with the idea that the antidepressant-like effect of a low dose of galanin administration in the DRN would be mediated by the activation of local GAL2. To support this hypothesis, we set an additional experiment to evaluate whether the antidepressant-like effect of

• The highest metabolic stability observed for

  2021-10-28

  

  The highest metabolic stability observed for compound 4k (EC50=0.41μM corresponding to 218ng/mL) among the four selected frontrunner candidates was the principal decisive point in nominating this compounds for pharmacokinetic characterization in mice at the dosage of 10mg/kg (administered intravenou

14483 records 476/966 page Previous Next First page 上5页 476477478479480 下5页 Last page