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Estrus expression after removal of P insert and
2021-10-13

Estrus SBE 13 HCl after removal of P4 insert and before TAI is a clear predictor of greater P/AI in protocols that use GnRH [6,8], EB, or ECP [10,18] as ovulation inducers. Therefore, our third hypothesis was that heifers showing estrus behavior would have greater P/AI, which was supported in both
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While NR upregulation in the spinal cord is
2021-10-13

While NR1 upregulation in the spinal cord is known to contribute to pathological pain [7], [22] and furthermore, NR1 expression in the spinal cord has been shown to be reduced by continuous administration of the GlyT1-inhibitor ALX5407 [23], little is known about possible expressional changes of NR1
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In response to oxidative stress in DM antioxidant
2021-10-13

In response to oxidative stress in DM, antioxidant defence systems are activated in β-cells. Glutathione (GSH) is one of the most abundant antioxidants and has been shown to be expressed at lower concentrations in patients with DM [12], [13]. Furthermore, plasma levels of glycine, which is a synthet
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Here we studied GLUT targeted nanomedicines as a new strateg
2021-10-13

Here, we studied GLUT1-targeted nanomedicines as a new strategy directed to overcome vascular barrier, enhancing delivery and efficacy in solid tumors. These nanomedicines were prepared by controlled installation of glucose on polymeric micelles incorporating the antitumor agent cisplatin, which is
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Pattern recognition receptors key elements in the innate imm
2021-10-12

Pattern recognition receptors - key elements in the innate immune response Every day, human beings are exposed to a broad range of microbes and foreign substances. Most of them are entirely harmless, however, some are pathogenic and have the potential to cause severe harm. The distinction between “
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br Introduction A great many isoprenoids with
2021-10-12

Introduction A great many isoprenoids with varieties of structural diversity, such as steroids, carotenoids, prenyl quinones, and natural rubber, occur in nature. All of these biosynthetic precursors are constructed by the action of prenyl chain elongating enzymes [1], [2], [3], [4]. These enzyme
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In Kdm c germline and forebrain conditional knockout
2021-10-12

In Kdm5c germline and forebrain conditional knockout mice, RNA sequencing showed the upregulation of a large set of genes, suggesting that Kdm5c functions primarily as a transcriptional repressor [,]. While no changes in global H3K4me3 levels were observed in the knockout neurons, there were thousan
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cpmt br Memories can last a lifetime long after
2021-10-12

Memories can last a lifetime, long after the transient events have passed. The fact that information stored in the cpmt can outlast the environmental trigger implies that enduring cellular changes in the central nervous system underlie memory. Epigenetic modifications of DNA and chromatin structu
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This variant has also been related to
2021-10-12

This variant has also been related to a better treatment response in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer subjected to irinotecan-based chemotherapy (Kweekel et al., 2008). Inheritance of this metabolic variability has also been stated to influence better treatment outcomes in breast cancer pa
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elastase inhibitor Finally LC ESI MS MS
2021-10-12

Finally, LC-ESI-MS/MS was applied to explore the effects of increased fT4 levels 4 and 8 weeks after induced thyrotoxicosis and have revealed an upregulation of proteins involved in blood coagulation, thus providing a clear association [126]. Conclusions Introduction Diabetes mellitus (DM) ha
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G protein coupled receptor GPCR ligands can be classified
2021-10-12

G-protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) ligands can be classified as either orthosteric or allosteric modulators. Orthosteric and endogenous ligands bind to the same site, which is topologically distinct from the allosteric site. In general, the binding domains of different orthosteric ligands may not exa
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br Acknowledgements This work was supported by Slovak Academ
2021-10-12

Acknowledgements This work was supported by Slovak Academy of Sciences grants VEGA 2/0052/10 and 2/0045/10. Both clinical observations and preclinical studies suggest that hypofunction of -methyl--aspartate (NMDA) receptor is implicated in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia. Thus, therapeuti
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Previously we have shown that the natural flavonoid compound
2021-10-12

Previously, we have shown that the natural flavonoid compounds that possess C-4 ketone group and C-5 hydroxy group, such as baicalein, luteolin, myricetin and quercetin, effectively inhibit human GLO I. Considering our interest in inhibitors of GLO I and based on the rationale mentioned above, struc
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br Material and methods br Results br
2021-10-12

Material and methods Results Discussion Neurosteroids capable of blocking the NMDAR channel attract a lot of attention as possible therapeutic agents for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases. A large number of new BI6727 with different structures have been synthesized in order to cr
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In experiments using D to displace binding
2021-10-12

In experiments using D22 to displace binding of specific high-affinity radioligands for DAT, NET, and SERT in mouse Desfuroylceftiofur tissue, we observed a ranking with D22 displacement efficiency in the order of DAT > SERT > NET (IC50 values being ~ 11 (DAT), 26 (SERT), and 101 (NET) µM; Fig. 1,
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