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Based on the molecular weights of glutamate
2021-10-28
Based on the molecular weights of glutamate (147.13 g/mol) and MSG (169.111 g/mol), the amount of free glutamate intake obtained in this study was equivalent to 297 mg MSG/d and 370 mg MSG/d for children and adults, respectively. Several previous studies have assessed population intake of MSG from f
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Through the analysis of various synthetic GPR agonists
2021-10-28
Through the analysis of various synthetic GPR40 agonists as reported in literature, we found that a number of these compounds contained a phenylpropanoic Cyanine 5-dUTP motif which was inspired from naturally occurring medium to long chain fatty acids. For instance, in the early period of discoverin
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In general substrates that undergo regulated intramembrane p
2021-10-28
In general substrates that undergo regulated intramembrane proteolysis are initially cleaved in the extracellular domain by sheddases such as TACE (TNFα converting enzyme) or ADAM (a disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain)/α-secretase, or by aspartyl proteases, such as BACE/β-secretase, before cle
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Together our data are consistent with the idea that
2021-10-28
Together, our data are consistent with the idea that the antidepressant-like effect of a low dose of galanin administration in the DRN would be mediated by the activation of local GAL2. To support this hypothesis, we set an additional experiment to evaluate whether the antidepressant-like effect of
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The highest metabolic stability observed for
2021-10-28
The highest metabolic stability observed for compound 4k (EC50=0.41μM corresponding to 218ng/mL) among the four selected frontrunner candidates was the principal decisive point in nominating this compounds for pharmacokinetic characterization in mice at the dosage of 10mg/kg (administered intravenou
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br Materials methods br Results FAS c AA
2021-10-28
Materials & methods Results FAS c.-671AA, AG and GG genotypes and A and G TPEN receptor frequencies were similar in both patients with FMF and healthy control groups, and no significant difference was found (P>0.05, Table 1). The frequency of TC genotype in FASLG in the healthy controls was s
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br Results br Discussion In this study six
2021-10-28
Results Discussion In this study, six new T30695 variants were synthesized with the acyclic R or S glycerol linker instead of S63845 unit at 4, 8 or 12 T residue. Based on our previous studies on TBA-GQ, this type of modification should provoke local changes in GQ conformations in the final T
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The most abundant form of Hat p in
2021-10-28
The most abundant form of Hat1p in the nucleus is apt to be in the form of the NuB4 complex [96]. In the context of CMX001 mg assembly, the function of the NuB4 complex may be similar to that ascribed for the cytoplasmic HAT1 complex. That is, the NuB4 complex may be involved in directing newly synt
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Because of its excellent GPR potency
2021-10-27
Because of its excellent GPR119 potency, good hERG selectivity and favorable rat t, 8-Azido-ATP was scaled-up and further profiled. The synthetic protocols described in , were both suitable for a multi-gram scale synthesis of compound . An off-target screen was performed against an extensive panel o
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In addition to the role of TGR
2021-10-27
In addition to the role of TGR5, the FXR-FGF15/19 axis has been implicated in other aspects of glucose metabolism and metabolic disorders. In humans, both obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) are associated with lower plasma FGF19 levels [67,68]. A derivative of the naturally occurring FXR ag
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br Discussion Naloxone and CTAP were
2021-10-27
Discussion Naloxone and CTAP were able to alter the febrile response induced by gp120. This effect was particularly evident during the initial hours following gp120 administration (90–210min). We also investigated the potential role of the delta-2 opioid receptor in gp120-induced fever. The delta
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As preclinical toxicity and efficacy
2021-10-27
As preclinical toxicity and efficacy both appear to be associated with GlyT1 inhibition, it remains to be determined whether on-target toxicity can be separated from efficacy. The present study evaluated a series of GlyT1 inhibitors for target potency, mode of inhibition, residence time, activity in
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Next we designed substituents of
2021-10-27
Next, we designed substituents of the 6-position. Edge-to-face aromatic interaction between aromatic ring of ligand and Phe162B needed to be retained because the interaction seems to be important for tight binding. 3′-Position of the 6-phenyl group of directs to a hydrophilic space where W1 exists.
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Recent studies suggested that non coding RNAs participate in
2021-10-27
Recent studies suggested that non-coding RNAs participate in the modulation of Glut1 expression. For instance, the lncRNA NBR2-Glut1 axis was suggested to modulate cancer cell sensitivity to phenformin [37]. In renal carcinoma, miR-1291 is involved in the regulation of Glut1 Rottlerin australia [38]
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To support maximal growth and
2021-10-27
To support maximal growth and metabolic function of major organs, glucose and 78416 receptor are essential. We assessed the plasma levels of glucose and amino acids in LBW and NBW piglets at birth and at day 7 postpartum. Blood glucose levels were influenced by birthweight and age. In this study, th
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